Difference between revisions of "PhiX:Plaque assay"

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(Summary)
(Summary)
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==Summary==
 
==Summary==
This protocol is usually used in conjunction with [[PhiX:Serial dilution | serial dilution]] of a stock solution of phage for enumeration of phage titer. But it can also be used with any phage-containing input.
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This protocol is usually used in conjunction with [[PhiX:Serial dilution | serial dilution]] of a stock solution of phage for enumeration of phage titer. But it can also be used with any phage-containing input. With thanks to the Wichman lab for setting me up with a good protocol for this early on.
  
 
'''Media Preparation'''<br>
 
'''Media Preparation'''<br>
The usual media for plating is lysogeny broth (LB). Remember that this is not a defined media (so you should attempt to minimise batch effects for reproducibility) and it comes in Lennox and Miller varieties. The appropriate type is Miller which contains 10g/L of sodium chloride (versus 5g/L in Lennox). Prepare one litre of LB:
+
The usual media for plating is lysogeny broth (LB). Remember that this is not a defined media (so you should attempt to minimise batch effects for reproducibility) and it comes in Lennox and Miller varieties. The appropriate type is Miller which contains 10g/L of sodium chloride (versus 5g/L in Lennox). Both plate (base layer) and top agars should be prepared. For one litre:
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10 g Tryptone
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5 g yeast extract
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10 g NaCl
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15g agar (if plate agar) | 7g (if top agar)
  
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Make up to 1 litre in distilled water and autoclave. After autoclaving:<br>
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CaCl<sub>2</sub> to a final concentration of 2 mM,
 +
MgCl<sub>2</sub> to a final concentration of 10 mM.
 +
(for these use hydrated crystals as anhydrous powders do not dissolve effectively).
  
  

Revision as of 07:34, 20 February 2017

Summary

This protocol is usually used in conjunction with serial dilution of a stock solution of phage for enumeration of phage titer. But it can also be used with any phage-containing input. With thanks to the Wichman lab for setting me up with a good protocol for this early on.

Media Preparation
The usual media for plating is lysogeny broth (LB). Remember that this is not a defined media (so you should attempt to minimise batch effects for reproducibility) and it comes in Lennox and Miller varieties. The appropriate type is Miller which contains 10g/L of sodium chloride (versus 5g/L in Lennox). Both plate (base layer) and top agars should be prepared. For one litre: 10 g Tryptone 5 g yeast extract 10 g NaCl 15g agar (if plate agar) | 7g (if top agar)

Make up to 1 litre in distilled water and autoclave. After autoclaving:
CaCl2 to a final concentration of 2 mM, MgCl2 to a final concentration of 10 mM. (for these use hydrated crystals as anhydrous powders do not dissolve effectively).


Plating Procedure
Add 100ul

Recommended Reading
I recommend checking:
Kropinski, A.M., Mazzocco, A., Waddell, T.E., Lingohr, E. and Johnson, R.P., 2009. Enumeration of bacteriophages by double agar overlay plaque assay. Bacteriophages: Methods and Protocols, Volume 1: Isolation, Characterization, and Interactions, pp.69-76.
for more details of the plaque assay and variations thereon.