Difference between revisions of "PhiX:Transformation"

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* follow until OD<sub>600nm</sub> = 0.250 (must catch in exponential phase)
 
* follow until OD<sub>600nm</sub> = 0.250 (must catch in exponential phase)
 
* using 20ml pipette, divide culture into two ~25ml aliquots into chilled centrifuge tubes
 
* using 20ml pipette, divide culture into two ~25ml aliquots into chilled centrifuge tubes
* cool for 5 minutes on ice
+
* cool for 5 minutes on ice (Maniartis says 10 min)
* centrifuge @ 4000rpm (CHECK rotor) for XX minutes at 4<sup>o</sup>C
+
* centrifuge @ 2700g for 10 minutes at 4<sup>o</sup>C
 
* discard supernatent - pellets should be thumb-nail size
 
* discard supernatent - pellets should be thumb-nail size
* using 10ml pipette, dispense 5ml ice-cold 0.1M (CHECK) CaCl<sub>2</sub> to each tube
+
* using 10ml pipette, dispense 5ml ice-cold 0.1M CaCl<sub>2</sub> to each tube
 
* resuspend pellet (Art Poon says do not disrupt pellet)
 
* resuspend pellet (Art Poon says do not disrupt pellet)
 
* chill cells on ice for 30 mins
 
* chill cells on ice for 30 mins
* centrifuge @ 4000rpm for XX minutes at 4<sup>o</sup>C - pellets should be ring-shaped
+
* centrifuge @ 2700g for 10 minutes at 4<sup>o</sup>C - pellets should be ring-shaped
 
* discard supernatent
 
* discard supernatent
 
* using frosty 1ml tip, resuspend each pellet with 500ul ice-cold 0.1M CaCl<sub>2</sub> (do not vortex)
 
* using frosty 1ml tip, resuspend each pellet with 500ul ice-cold 0.1M CaCl<sub>2</sub> (do not vortex)

Revision as of 16:52, 24 August 2009

With credit to Art Poon for base protocol and Maniartis.

  • pre-chill centrifuge to 4oC and get ice
  • freeze two 20ml, two 10ml serological pipettes and 1ml, 200ul tip boxes - use these for all transfers
  • chill two 50ml centrifuge tubes
  • prepare 50ml LB + 1ml O/N C122 (or chosen strain; Art Poon says inoculate with colony)
  • follow until OD600nm = 0.250 (must catch in exponential phase)
  • using 20ml pipette, divide culture into two ~25ml aliquots into chilled centrifuge tubes
  • cool for 5 minutes on ice (Maniartis says 10 min)
  • centrifuge @ 2700g for 10 minutes at 4oC
  • discard supernatent - pellets should be thumb-nail size
  • using 10ml pipette, dispense 5ml ice-cold 0.1M CaCl2 to each tube
  • resuspend pellet (Art Poon says do not disrupt pellet)
  • chill cells on ice for 30 mins
  • centrifuge @ 2700g for 10 minutes at 4oC - pellets should be ring-shaped
  • discard supernatent
  • using frosty 1ml tip, resuspend each pellet with 500ul ice-cold 0.1M CaCl2 (do not vortex)
  • using frosty 200ul tip, transfer 100ul aliquots to (thin-walled) PCR tubes
  • add DNA (e.g., 5ul mutagenesis PCR) to each 100ul aliquot
  • chill on ice for 1 hour (meanwhile heat waterbath to 42oC)
  • transfer tubes to waterbath, incubate for 1 minute and return tubes to ice
  • recovery in SOC is optional
  • transfer aliquots to soft agar with 100ul O/N C122 and MgCl/CaCl solution for infection and plate
  • incubate plates for four hours at 37oC (Art Poon: 33oC)